This week marks the 25th birthday of the World
Wide Web (the Web). Let’s draw the line right now. The web is NOT the internet.
It’s ON the internet and allows us to view all those zillions of websites that
we access every day. Not long after the web came into existence, we were
promoting and producing a solo yacht race around the world from Charleston,
South Carolina. The BOC Challenge, or Around Alone as it came to be known, was a
27,000 mile race around the world, one person, one boat, alone. We had
competitors for all over the world, a feeder race from England to get the
European competitors over to America and a host committee in Charleston that
would make any global event producer proud.
As you might imagine with one person on a sailboat thousands
of miles from land, communications for the race was crucial. When the event started in the 1980’s, ham
radio operators were its only lifeline and the reliability of those air waves
was dubious at times. When we got to Charleston in the 90’s, we had satellite
tracking in its very early stages but it was a ground-breaking and life-saving
addition to the race at the time. Cellphones were getting smaller but coverage
was spotty and a battery might last for a couple of hours without a recharge.
The system was getting better but still limited.
One of the promises we made to sponsors of the event was
daily position reports and news releases. And then, it was not as easy as it
might sound today. Laptops had dial-up connections that took hours and email was still a thing
of the future. We were faxing position
reports and releases to over one hundred worldwide media each morning and it
literally took hours to get the word out.
As we were grappling with the system to make it as efficient
as possible, I received a call from a professor at the College of
Charleston. He knew about the race and
said he had an idea for our
communications effort that he wanted to share with us. We set a time to meet
and arrived to a cavernous lab room full of computers, wires and boxes of electronics. One of our sponsors was IBM
and the fifteen-pound “Thinkpads” they gave us were pretty futuristic but still they would
crash when we put about as much information on them as is on the 500 MB inch-long flash drive that’s in my bottom desk drawer today because it’s so small.
The professor told us that he heard from a local newspaper
reporter that we were going to issue daily position reports. He said he had a better way to distribute
them than via fax. “We call it the "spider web" and it’s linking computers and
colleges all over the world almost instantaneously,” he remarked, “And some
businesses and media are beginning to join in on this experiment as well.” He
went on to demonstrate it to us by posting one of our news releases and sending
it to Italy, the home of one of our competitors. Within a few minutes, we got a
phone call back telling us they had received the message at the other end and
could easily distribute it from there.
Little did we know that this was the beta test and we were the guinea pigs for the World Wide Web and we were astounded to have this new-found capability. It
literally became a life-saving tool when we printed screen-drop positions for
boats in trouble that we could send immediately to authorities anywhere in the
world. It was an amazing aid to rescue efforts on more than one occasion. And
we knew it was working because, if we missed a scheduled reporting time, dozens
of calls came in from around the world asking what the problem was.
Thanks to the College of Charleston, we were the first
global event to use the web to communicate on a daily basis. Our media coverage increased 20-fold from the
past and our race was safer and better managed as a result of this capability.
Over 5,000 feature articles were written about Around Alone and we logged 500 hours of world network television time devoted to it.
Even Time, Sports Illustrated and People magazines sung our praises.
By the next event four years later, we had live satellite
tracking on much improved laptops. Like radar, you could actually watch the
boats move in the middle of the Indian Ocean on your laptop screen in real
time. Cell communication was hitting its stride and we were getting over 150,000 unique visitors to our website on a daily basis. We partnered with a company
called Quokka Sports, owned by some America’s Cup sailors who were prepping for
live coverage of the America’s Cup. We
got their beta test with a great crew of reporters and photographers who followed
us around the world posting information several times a day. Never before could
a global sports event be followed so closely by so many. As communicators, we
were very fortunate to be involved in the infancy of this world-changing
creation known as the Web.
Happy Birthday, World Wide Web. We love you.
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